Unity Biotechnology

Unity Biotechnology

UBX
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Market Cap: $3.4MPipeline: 8 drugsFounded: 2009Employees: 0-10 (wind-down phase)HQ: San Francisco, United States

Overview

Unity Biotechnology was founded on groundbreaking academic research into cellular senescence as a root cause of age-related diseases. Its mission was to develop selective senolytic medicines, initially focusing on localized delivery for ophthalmologic conditions like diabetic macular edema and neurodegenerative diseases. Despite promising early-stage clinical data and raising significant capital, the company faced clinical setbacks, pivoted its strategy, and ultimately ceased operations in 2024, marking the end of a prominent early player in the longevity therapeutics field.

OphthalmologyNeurologyMusculoskeletal

Technology Platform

A platform for discovering and developing senolytic medicines, primarily focused on small molecule inhibitors of the pro-survival protein Bcl-xL to selectively induce apoptosis in senescent cells while sparing healthy cells.

Pipeline

8
8 drugs in pipeline
DrugIndicationStageWatch
UBX1325 injection 50 μL + EYLEA® (aflibercept) Injection 2 m...Neovascular Age-related Macular DegenerationPhase 2
UBX1325Diabetic Macular Edema (DME)Phase 2
Aflibercept + foselutoclaxDiabetic Macular EdemaPhase 2
UBX0101Osteoarthritis, KneePhase 2
UBX0101Knee OsteoarthritisPhase 1

Funding History

3
Total raised:$352M
IPO$85M
Series B$151M
Series A$116M

Opportunities

The senolytic field targets the multi-billion dollar markets of age-related diseases like diabetic macular edema and wet AMD, where a therapy offering durable efficacy with fewer injections would be highly disruptive.
The broader, long-term opportunity extends to virtually all chronic diseases of aging, representing one of the largest potential addressable markets in medicine.

Risk Factors

The company faced extreme translational risk in pioneering an entirely new drug modality, culminating in the catastrophic failure of its lead asset in Phase 2b.
Additional risks included the inherent toxicity profile of its Bcl-xL target and a precarious financial position dependent on binary clinical trial outcomes.

Competitive Landscape

Unity competed in a rapidly evolving senolytic landscape with numerous biotech startups (e.g., Oisín, Cleara, Rubedo) pursuing diverse mechanisms, as well as large pharmaceutical companies exploring aging biology. Its clinical failure ceded the lead, leaving the field open and highly competitive, with no approved therapies yet.

Company Timeline

2009Founded

Founded in San Francisco, United States

2016Series A

Series A: $116.0M

2017Series B

Series B: $151.0M

2018IPO

IPO — $85.0M